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Autherine Lucy was a pioneer that blazed the trail for black students and black players to integrate the Alabama football program

Autherine Lucy accepts her honorary doctorate from UA at 2019 spring commencement
Photo of Autherine Lucy Foster accepting her honorary doctorate from UA in its 2019 spring commencement comes via UA website

February gets observed as Black History Month, but history keeps us grounded in how much we have grown as people.

The University of Alabama lost an incredible pioneer on Tuesday morning. Autherine Lucy Foster changed the game for black students and athletes for the school, and it honored her on social media.

She and her friend, Pollie Myers-Hudson, a Civil Rights activist for the NAACP, applied to the institution in 1952. Women could attend UA, but Lucy’s and Hudson’s rights got rescinded due to race.

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Lucy fought the situation in court with the NAACP for almost three years, and she won the case on June 29, 1955. She earned her bachelor’s degree in English from Miles College in 1952 and worked as a school teacher and secretary at an insurance company during her push for admission to UA. She enrolled as a graduate student on Feb. 3, 1956, majoring in library science. 

Autherine Lucy attending the University of Alabama in 1956

Photo of Autherine Lucy attending the University of Alabama in 1956 as first black student comes via UA website

Lucy became the first African American ever admitted to a white public school or university in Alabama. She endured segregation of dining halls and dormitories, riots, and life-threatening situations. Lucy got expelled from the school for her safety, and it sparked Thurgood Marshall, the first black Supreme Court Justice in 1967, into action. The 1954 result from Brown v. Board of Education was segregation in public school is unconstitutional or illegal. Lucy’s determination and the help of the NAACP got her expulsion annulled in April 1988. She enrolled in elementary education in 1989 and earned a master’s degree in May 1992.

Lucy’s perseverance earned her a portrait in the student union, an endowed fellowship named in her honor from UA, and the Autherine Lucy Clock Tower on Nov. 3, 2010.

Autherine Lucy Clock Tower on UA campus

Photo of Autherine Lucy Clock Tower on UA’s campus comes via UA website

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The tower is behind Foster Auditorium, where the Alabama women’s basketball team plays. Lucy was presented with her honorary doctorate in May 2019 at the spring commencement. She has a growing legacy as UA has a $25,000 scholarship named after her. On Feb. 11, students pushed the faculty and public to rename Bibb Graves Hall to Lucy-Graves Hall. The impact she had on campus ushered people to name the building Autherine Lucy Hall. Lucy walked for people like me and black athletes to run.

Autherine Lucy at University of Alabama with awards and scholarships in her honor

Photo of Autherine Lucy having awards and scholarships in her honor at the University of Alabama comes via UA website

She opened the door for African Americans to attend, have success, and display their greatness at one of the most prestigious schools in the world. She provided the key for Wilbur Jackson, John Mitchell, Sylvester Croom, Woodrow Lowe, EJ Junior, Tony Nathan, Walter Lewis, and much more. Lucy’s fight allowed Mark Ingram to become the football program’s first Heisman winner.

She opened doors for Derrick Henry, DeVonta Smith, and Bryce Young.

Dr. Autherine Lucy Foster passed away at 92, but her life of courage lives on through those who dare to challenge the odds.

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Stephen M. Smith is the managing editor and senior writer for Touchdown Alabama Magazine.  You can “like” him on Facebook or “follow” him on Twitter, via @CoachingMSmith.

Stephen Smith is a 2015 graduate of the University of Alabama. He is a senior writer and reporter for Touchdown Alabama Magazine. He has covered Alabama football for 15 years and his knowledge and coverage of the Crimson Tide's program have made him among the most respected journalist in his field. Smith has been featured on ESPN and several other marquee outlets as an analyst.

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